Chemical exfoliants, particularly alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs), have become essential in many foot care routines. These compounds dissolve dead skin cells, revealing a smoother surface for pedicures. Understanding the different types of acid used, like glycolic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, and malic acid, is crucial to find an effective product. Safe use requires knowledge of potential risks such as skin irritation, allergic reactions, and over-exfoliation symptoms. A balanced approach between exfoliation and moisturization ensures optimal results while protecting the skin's natural pH balance.